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Job hazard analysis: using a nail gun

Fasten framing, roofing, or finishing materials with a pneumatic or cordless nailer.

  • 4 steps
  • 5 PPE items
  • Editable in Reldro
A tradesperson in work gloves fitting a fixture to a tiled wall

The job hazard analysis

PPE required: Hard hat, Safety glasses, Gloves, Safety boots, Hearing protection

  1. 1. Check the tool

    What could go wrong

    Faulty trip or trigger; damaged hose

    How we control it

    Test the safety tip before you load nails. Check hoses and fittings. Tag out a damaged tool.

  2. 2. Connect and load

    What could go wrong

    Accidental firing

    How we control it

    Disconnect the air or battery when you load, clear a jam, or leave the tool.

  3. 3. Position yourself

    What could go wrong

    Nails going through material or ricocheting; awkward postures

    How we control it

    Keep your free hand away from the line of fire. Stay stable and out of positions where you could fall.

  4. 4. Fire

    What could go wrong

    Unintended discharge

    How we control it

    Keep your finger off the trigger until you're ready. Use the firing mode the task needs. Don't carry the tool with your finger on the trigger.

  • Treat a nail gun like a firearm: never point it at a person.

When to use it

Use it for any nail gun task, and review it when the tool or the work changes.

Review it with the crew before the work starts, change anything that doesn't match how you'll do the job, and update it when the method, the equipment, or the site changes.

Use this JHA in Reldro

  • It arrives ready to edit, and your crew uses it on their phone, even without signal.
  • Failed items become corrective actions with an owner and a due date.
  • Every completed one is kept with the site, the date and who did it.

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