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Job hazard analysis: using a jackhammer or breaker

Break concrete and asphalt with a handheld or machine-mounted breaker.

  • 4 steps
  • 6 PPE items
  • Editable in Reldro
A tradesperson in work gloves fitting a fixture to a tiled wall

The job hazard analysis

PPE required: Hard hat, Safety glasses, Gloves, Safety boots, Hearing protection, Respirator or mask

  1. 1. Check the area

    What could go wrong

    Hidden services and rebar; unstable structure

    How we control it

    Check drawings and locates. Scan if you can. Barricade the area.

  2. 2. Inspect the tool

    What could go wrong

    Loose bits; damaged hoses

    How we control it

    Check the bit, retainer, and hoses. Use anti-vibration handles.

  3. 3. Break the material

    What could go wrong

    Vibration, noise, flying chips, and dust

    How we control it

    Wear hearing and eye protection and a respirator. Use water or extraction. Rotate tasks to limit vibration.

  4. 4. Clean up

    What could go wrong

    Loose debris, trip hazards

    How we control it

    Remove debris and mark open holes.

  • Long use of vibrating tools can damage hands and arms. Rotate tasks and report numbness or tingling.

When to use it

Use it for any breaking task, and review it when the material, location, or crew changes.

Review it with the crew before the work starts, change anything that doesn't match how you'll do the job, and update it when the method, the equipment, or the site changes.

Use this JHA in Reldro

  • It arrives ready to edit, and your crew uses it on their phone, even without signal.
  • Failed items become corrective actions with an owner and a due date.
  • Every completed one is kept with the site, the date and who did it.

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